Hyper-Sensitivity in Autism One of the characteristics commonly associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is sensory processing issues, which can include both hypo-sensitivity (under-responsiveness) and hyper-sensitivity (over-responsiveness) to various sensory stimuli. Hyper-sensitivity refers to an intense or exaggerated response to sensory stimuli that most people would find tolerable or even unnoticeable. Children with ASD may experience hyper-sensitivity in one or more of the sensory modalities, including: Auditory hyper-sensitivity: The child may be highly sensitive to loud noises, certain pitches, or specific sounds. Visual hyper-sensitivity: The child may be bothered by bright lights, certain patterns or colors, or fast-moving objects. Tactile hyper-sensitivity: The child may be uncomfortable with certain textures, fabrics, or sensations, such as the feel of tags on clothing or seams. Gustatory hyper-sensitivity: The child may be extremely sensitive to certain tastes or textures of food. Olfactory hyper-sensitivity: The child may be highly sensitive to certain smells, such as perfumes, cleaning products, or food odors. These sensory processing issues can make it difficult for individuals with ASD to tolerate certain environments, interact with others, or participate in everyday activities. It's important to note that sensory issues can vary widely among individuals with ASD and may change over time. Treatment of hypersensitivity in autism can vary depending on the individual and the severity of the symptoms. Occupational Therapists around the world widely use sensory integration therapy for kids on the spectrum. Sensory integration therapy helps children with sensory processing disorder (SPD) to better process and respond to sensory information. The goal of sensory integration therapy is to help the child become more aware of their environment and to better regulate their responses to sensory input. Therapists may include specific protocols like Wilbargar's, activities like animal walking, neutral warmth, obstacle courses, use of kinetic sand, weighted blankets etc. These can help the child to better interact, understand and respond accordingly. Kavya Rath, Occupational Therapist #Autism #adhd #hypersensitivity #occupationaltherapy #hyperactivity #sensoryintegration #pediatrictherapy #therapist #educators #neurodivergent #specialeducation #parenting #ot #childrenshealth #emotionalwellness #rehabilitation #healthandwellness #earlyintervention #play #sensoryprocessingdisorder #support #autismspectrumdisorder #autismawareness #environment
