Kat Pattillo’s Post

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Education reform & innovation in the Global South | Co-Founder, EdWell & Metis | Ex-ALA

Important updates on the learning crisis in South Africa.

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Education Consulting, Future Skills, Harvard Graduate School of Education

Literacy rates drop in SA - 81% of Grade 4 learners cannot read for meaning in any language   Today, the findings of the PIRLS (Progress in International Reading Literacy Study) 2021 study were released. The results, once again, are devastating. We have essentially lost a decade of progress, returning to literacy rates of 2011.   Some key findings (thanks to Nic Spaull): 1. South Africa experienced the largest decline in reading outcomes (-31 points) of all 33 countries/regions with data in 2016 and 2021. 2. English and Afrikaans schools did not experience a decline between 2016 and 2021. In comparison, most African language schools did decline, highlighting that the pandemic increased inequality between no-fee and fee-charging schools. 3. Northern rural provinces experienced the largest declines in reading with coastal provinces experiencing the smallest declines. 4. South Africa had the largest gender gap (pro-girl) of all 57 participating countries/regions. 5. The average Brazilian Grade 4 child is three years ahead of the average South African Grade 4 child. In Brazil 61% of Grade 4’s could read at a basic level in 2021 compared to 19% in South Africa.   Evidence-based interventions that have been shown to improve literacy outcomes include: providing teacher assistants in the classroom, giving books to kids, training teachers face to face & using teacher-coaches. These strategies are solid, and should be intentionally deployed by the DBE as a matter of urgency.   In a country with such a range of social & structural challenges, I would like to see far more attention paid to the role of SEL (Social & Emotional Learning) in literacy. Research shows that SEL benefits all children, but disproportionately benefits kids from low-socio-economic contexts (for a bunch of reasons). How can we be more deliberate about weaving SEL strategies into literacy interventions?   Huge thanks as always to Nic Spaull for helping us to make sense of the numbers, and for having such a solution orientation #literacy #education

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